Born in Granville, France, Christian Dior initially pursued an education in political science before turning to the arts and fashion. He gained early experience working for designers such as Robert Piguet and Lucien Lelong before establishing his own fashion house in Paris in 1946 with the backing of Marcel Boussac.

Dior is best known for his 1947 debut collection, which featured cinched waists and full, voluminous skirts that defined the aesthetic of the era. His work emphasized architectural structure and feminine elegance, utilizing high-quality textiles to create silhouettes that became synonymous with Parisian haute couture.

The house of Dior remains a global leader in luxury fashion, continuing to influence contemporary design through its extensive archives and ongoing haute couture presentations. Recent market activity, including high-profile auctions in Paris, underscores the enduring collector interest in the brand's historical garments and accessories.